World bank safeguard policiestraining of trainers summary of course. The world banks responsibilities to conduct due diligence, monitoring and evaluation are considerably more vague than in the old safeguard policies and procedures. Provides an introduction on world banks policy frameworks relating to land acquisition, involuntary resettlement and indigenous people which apply to all all ibrdida financed opeartions. The world bank provides lowinterest loans, zero to lowinterest credits, and grants to developing countries.
World bank approves environmental and social framework. The world banks safeguard policies, once considered the gold standard in safeguards for development finance, were created in the wake of substantial negative impacts from world bank projects on communities and the environment that led to significant social unrest. Jul 28, 2016 the world banks safeguard policies, that the groups say were once considered the gold standard in safeguards for development finance, were created in the wake of negative impacts from. How the world bank broke its promise to protect the poor. Safeguarding the bank, not human rights and environmental integrity by gregory berry, legal intern last week, ciel joined other civil society organizations in one of the final consultations with the world bank on the draft revisions to its safeguard policies. Effective implementation of safeguard policies provides a license to operate in a world concerned with sustainable development. Twentyfive 25 participants from 21 indigenous organizations in 8 countries in asia and supported by two 2 civil society organizations gathered for the regional training on safeguard policies and grievance. Manual table a1 environmental and social safeguard policiespolicy table of objectives and operational principles contents ops op 4. It concludes nearly four years of analysis and engagement around the world with. Only investments made prior to april 30, 2006 are subject to the safeguard policies. The world banks environmental and social safeguard policies are a. In june 2012, the participants committee pc of the forest carbon partnership facility fcpf adopted the guiding principles on the key methodological framework and policy guidance on a.
Threepart format operational policies op statement of policy objectives and operational principles including the roles and obligations of the borrower and the bank bank procedures bp mandatory procedures to be followed by the borrower and the bank good practice gp nonmandatory advisory material. A set of instruments to ensure that the bank supported lending operations minimize any adverse impacts on local people, their livelihoods, culture and the environment. World bank safeguard policies so as to support its members in upholding their own human rights obligations, and pointed to the potential benefits of integrating human rights in the world banks due diligence, which could include the identification of adverse impacts on human rights through human rights impact assessments. In addition, there were two legal safeguard policies on transborder rivers.
The objective of these policies is to prevent and mitigate undue harm to people and their environment in the development process. To follow the wb environmental and social due diligence requirements for the bank financed projects. The world bank groups overarching goals are to end extreme poverty and promote shared prosperity in a sustainable manner in all partner countries. The world bank has regularly failed to live up to its own policies for protecting people harmed by projects it finances. It concludes nearly four years of analysis and engagement around the world with governments, development experts, and civil society groups, reaching nearly 8,000 stakeholders in 63. Safeguard policies this group of operational policies ops have been identified by world bank management as being particularly important in ensuring that bank operations do. It also uses funds to modernize a countrys financial sector, agriculture, and natural resources management. Five points of focus focus on poverty reduction, including millennium development goals commitment to environmentally and socially sustainable development, supporting outcomes. Staff connections world bank intranet operational manual op 4. The operational policies of the asian development bank adb include three safeguard policies. This course is modeled after the safeguard policies course which has been offered over the past year within the world bank for its staff, with the purpose of improving bank staffs capacity to address safeguard policies in the projects they are dealing with in borrower countries. Each operation must follow these policies and procedures to ensure quality, integrity, and adherence to the bank groups mission, corporate priorities, and strategic goals.
These support a wide array of investments in such areas as education, health, public administration, infrastructure, financial and private sector development, agriculture, and environmental and natural resource management. Reviews the world banks environmental and social safeguard policies as the cornerstone of the world banks support to sustainable poverty reduction, designed to ensure projects remain economically, financially, socially, and environmentally sound, and that the banks operational manual provides guidance on how to comply with them. At pcn stage, projects are categorized for ea as a potentially large impacts, b smaller impacts, fi financial. Major weaknesses in world banks draft labour standards. The world banks safeguard policies, that the groups say were once considered the gold standard in safeguards for development finance, were created in the wake of negative impacts from. The banks environmental, social, and legal safeguard policies are designed to prevent and mitigate undue harm to people and their environment in the implementation of specific development projects, and to ascertain that project benefits reach the target population. When the bank finances a project that includes the construction of a new dam,3 it requires that the dam be designed and its construction supervised by experienced and competent professionals. Bank1 experience indicates that involuntary resettlement under development projects, if unmitigated, often gives rise to severe economic, social, and environmental risks. Dann, reforming the world banks safeguards 20, 1016. In august 2016, the world bank released a new environmental and social framework, meant to prevent harm to people and the planet and maximize development gains. The world banks new environmental and social framework august 4, 2016 world bank approves new environmental and social framework a cornerstone of our work on investment project finance is helping to ensure strong protections for people and for the environment. Former environmental and social safeguards and supporting.
The world banks environmental and social safeguards and the evolution of. Dive into our catalog of virtually facilitated and selfpaced courses that draw on the latest global expertise and technology in learning. Recommendations for the revision of world bank group and asian development bank safeguard policies on indigenous peoples. World bank social safeguard polices free download as powerpoint presentation. Ensure that agriculture projects and policies do not unintentionally harm nutrition. The world banks safeguard policies embody core values of the institution. The world bank and its privatesector lending arm, the international finance corp. The objective is to prevent and mitigate undue harm to the environment and people at the earliest possible planning stage. The world bank sps although wellintended and comprehensive in theory. Each operation must follow these policies and procedures to ensure quality, integrity, and adherence to the bank. Safeguard policies are at the core of the world banks commitment to development and the institution cannot succeed in fulfilling its mandate unless the policies.
The world banks environmental and social safeguards and the. Analysis of proposed changes to the world banks safeguard. Feb 23, 2016 why dont world bank projects safeguard womens rights. In addition, there were two legal safeguard policies on transborder rivers and disputed territories that are not affected by the current reform. There is an overreliance on the borrowers word, including assessments of social and environmental risks and commitments for future action, without clear obligations on bank. Operational manual table a1 environmental and social safeguard policies policy objectives and operational principles. Safeguard policies that had incrementally emerged since the 1980s in response to. The world bank safeguard policies world bank consultations. The environmental and social framework esf enables the world bank and borrowers to better manage environmental and social risks of projects and to improve development outcomes. Bank procedures bp mandatory procedures to be followed by the borrower and the bank. Safeguard policies the current environmental and social policies of the bank are known as the safeguard policies, the mechanism for addressing environmental and social issues in our project design, implementation and operation, and they provide a framework for consultation with communities and for public disclosure.
Earlier versions of ifcs environmental and social policies, procedures, and standards are provided as. In august 2016, the world bank adopted a new set of environment and social policies called the environmental and social framework esf. The banks stated purpose is to bridge the economic divide between poor and rich. Sps are framed in technical terms and overlook the role of political economic contexts of client countries e. Social and environmental safeguard policies of world bank. The world bank and afdb safeguard policies in a nutshell the world bank has 10. Table 21 compliance with world bank safeguards policies safeguard policies actions environmental full ea including emp has been prepared. Operational policies op statement of policy objectives and operational principles including the roles and obligations of the borrower and the bank. Why dont world bank projects safeguard womens rights. As of october 1, 2018, the esf applies to all new world bank investment project financing. The world banks environmental and social safeguards and.
With existing projects continuing to apply the safeguard policies, the two systems will run in parallel for an estimated seven years. Jun 17, 2019 for comparing world bank safeguards to legal instruments in other mdbs see j. The world banks environmental and social safeguard policies are a cornerstone of its support to sustainable poverty reduction. World bank safeguards inclusive development international.
Recommendations for the revision of world bank group and. World bank safeguard policies overview compliance with safeguard policies sp compliance is the responsibility of our borrowers. Lintner senior technical advisor world bank july 2009. World bank inspection panel established in 1993 by the world bank board an accountability, factfinding mechanism designed to.
Evaluation of the world bank groups experience with safeguard and sustainability policies 1999 2008 approach paper independent evaluation group, world bank february 26, 2009 1. The world bank provides lowinterest loans, interestfree credit, and grants. Asian development banks safeguard policies lia kent and michael simon this report produced in association with the ngo forum on adb. In january 2017, a new environmental and social framework esf entered into force and replaced older safeguard policies that had incrementally emerged. World bank approves environmental and social framework inclusive of ten safeguards story highlights an environmental and social framework esf meant to expand the protection of people and the environment in world bankfinanced investment projects has been approved by the world banks board of executive directors following almost four years of.
World bank social safeguard polices world bank policy. Major weaknesses in world banks draft labour standards safeguard since 2012, the world bank has been engaged in a revision of its social and environmental safeguards policies and held consultations in which the international trade union confederation ituc, some global union federations and several national trade union organizations took part. Safeguard policies are boardapproved rules for addressing environmental and social issues within banksupported development projects. With 189 member countries, staff from more than 170 countries, and offices in over locations, the world bank group is a unique global partnership. Pdf the world banks environmental and social safeguards and. Why change the world banks environmental and social policies. The world has changed since the world banks current environmental and social policies, called the safeguard policies, were developed, some more than 20 years ago. In such cases, the bank may rely upon the partnerinstitutions assessment of compliance with the applied policies and procedures. Below are the environmental and social safeguard policies, as well as supporting. One of main operational principles of world bank is requirement posed on the projects using loan of the bank, in these case the projects using credits provided by. Operational manual table a1 environmental and social safeguard policiespolicy objectives and operational principles.
Wbs environmental and social safeguard policies world bank. We help do this through policies often called safeguards that. Access development topics through online courses that are customized to your needs. Below are the environmental and social safeguard policies, as well as supporting materials, that ifc followed prior to april 30, 2006.
General questions on using country systems in world banksupported projects should be addressed to the adviser, investment lending unit, operations policy and country services. The environmental and social safeguards policy is complemented by safeguard standards presented in the handbook for the preparation and implementation of. The preparation of the environmental impact assessment eia complied with the world banks environmental protection requirements and information disclosure policies detailed below in table 21. Please visit environmental and social policies of the world bank for more information. Banksupported projects 2005, available at policies. For comparing world bank safeguards to legal instruments in other mdbs see j.
Whenever you download a file over the internet, there is always a risk that it will contain a security threat a virus or a program that can damage your computer and the. On august 4, 2016, the world banks board of executive directors approved a new environmental and social framework that expands protections for people and the environment in bankfinanced investment projects. Forest carbon partnership facility fcpf carbon fund. Whenever you download a file over the internet, there is always a risk that it will contain a security threat a virus or a program that can damage your computer and the data stored on it. It focuses on improving education, health, and infrastructure.
Acknowledgements this report was made possible by generous contributions from nongovernment organisation colleagues in the asian development bank network. The esf consolidates and modernizes many of the requirements under the safeguard policies. The world bank social and environmental safeguard policies. Review and update of the world banks safeguard policies. World bank group safeguards and performance standards. With existing projects continuing to apply the safeguard policies, the two systems will run in parallel for an. Review and update of the world bank safeguard policies. Fact sheet the world banks new environmental and social. Safeguard policies safeguard policies are boardapproved mechanisms for integration of environmental and social issues into decision making provide a set of specialized tools to support development processes support participatory approaches and transparency do not address all environmental and social aspects of programs and projects. The fouryear process leading to this proposal has frequently been challenging and the united states appreciates the hard work of world bank staff.